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How to Become a Geologist

Study the composition, structure, and processes of the Earth to understand geological phenomena and assess natural resources. It typically requires a bachelor's degree (master's for research), with a median salary of $86,950 per year and faster than average projected job growth.

Median pay

$86,950/yr

Typical range

$51,000 to $140,000

Job growth

5%

Openings / yr

5,600

Majors that lead here

Key skills

  • Geological Mapping
  • GIS
  • Fieldwork
  • Rock and Mineral Analysis
  • Report Writing

Helpful certifications

  • PG (Professional Geologist)
  • State Licensure

Is this career a fit?

Remote-friendly

25/100

Work-life balance

55/100

Stress level

35/100

Satisfaction

74/100

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Salary and job-growth figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook (wages May 2023, projections 2022-2032) and O*NET. National figures; actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.