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How to Become a Conservation Scientist

Manage forests, rangelands, and natural resources so they stay productive without being destroyed. It typically requires a bachelor's degree, with a median salary of $73,010 per year and about average projected job growth.

Median pay

$73,010/yr

Middle half

$57,700 to $91,560

Job growth

About average

Openings / yr

2,500

Majors that lead here

Key skills

  • Land Management
  • GIS Mapping
  • Field Assessment
  • Science
  • Stakeholder Communication

Helpful certifications

  • SAF Certified Forester (forestry track)

Is this career a fit?

Remote-friendly

17/100

Work-life balance

51/100

Stress level

40/100

Related careers

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Conservation Scientist make?

The median pay for a Conservation Scientist is $73,010 a year, and the middle half of workers earn between $57,700 and $91,560 (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025). That covers everyone in the job, not only people starting out, so newer workers sit toward the lower end.

What degree do you need to become a Conservation Scientist?

The usual entry point is a bachelor's degree. Common majors are Environmental Science, Forestry, Natural Resource Management, Biology, and Wildlife and Fisheries.

Is Conservation Scientist a growing field?

Projected job growth for this role from 2024 to 2034 is about average (BLS projections via O*NET), with roughly 2,500 U.S. openings a year.

What skills does a Conservation Scientist use most?

Common skills for this role are Land Management, GIS Mapping, Field Assessment, Science, and Stakeholder Communication.

Planning to become a Conservation Scientist?

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Where these pay figures come from

Career pay is the annual wage of everyone working in that occupation, not only recent graduates, so it includes people who have done the job for decades. The middle half is the 25th to the 75th percentile. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET OnLine (median and percentile annual wages May 2025; employment projections 2024-2034).

All figures are national. What you earn depends on where you work, who you work for, and how far you take the degree.

Job-growth figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET OnLine (median and percentile annual wages May 2025; employment projections 2024-2034).