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How to Become a Detective / Criminal Investigator

Investigate crimes: gather evidence, interview witnesses, and build the cases that solve them. It typically requires an associate degree, with a median salary of $93,790 per year and about average projected job growth.

Median pay

$93,790/yr

Job growth

-1%

Openings / yr

7,800

Majors that lead here

Key skills

  • Investigation
  • Interviewing
  • Evidence Handling
  • Critical Thinking
  • Report Writing

Helpful certifications

  • Police academy + investigator advancement (agency-specific)

Is this career a fit?

Remote-friendly

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Work-life balance

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Stress level

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Satisfaction

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Related careers

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Detective / Criminal Investigator make?

The median pay for a Detective / Criminal Investigator is $93,790 a year (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025). Actual pay varies with experience, location, and employer.

What degree do you need to become a Detective / Criminal Investigator?

The usual entry point is an associate degree. Common majors are Criminal Justice, Criminology, Psychology, and Forensic Science.

Is Detective / Criminal Investigator a growing field?

The BLS projects about average demand for this role, about -1% over the decade, with roughly 7,800 U.S. openings a year.

What skills does a Detective / Criminal Investigator use most?

Common skills for this role are Investigation, Interviewing, Evidence Handling, Critical Thinking, and Report Writing.

Planning to become a Detective / Criminal Investigator?

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Salary and job-growth figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET OnLine (median annual wages May 2025; employment projections 2024-2034). National figures; actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.