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How to Become a Medical Laboratory Scientist

Perform complex tests on patient samples to detect, diagnose, and monitor diseases. It typically requires a bachelor's degree, with a median salary of $62,930 per year and slower than average projected job growth.

Median pay

$62,930/yr

Job growth

1%

Openings / yr

22,600

Majors that lead here

Key skills

  • Laboratory Techniques
  • Quality Control
  • Hematology
  • Microbiology
  • Data Interpretation

Helpful certifications

  • ASCP Board of Certification (MLS)
  • AMT Certification

Is this career a fit?

Remote-friendly

8/100

Work-life balance

65/100

Stress level

42/100

Satisfaction

68/100

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Frequently asked questions

How much does a Medical Laboratory Scientist make?

The median pay for a Medical Laboratory Scientist is $62,930 a year (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025). Actual pay varies with experience, location, and employer.

What degree do you need to become a Medical Laboratory Scientist?

The usual entry point is a bachelor's degree. Common majors are Medical Laboratory Science, Clinical Laboratory Science, Biology, Chemistry, and Biochemistry.

Is Medical Laboratory Scientist a growing field?

The BLS projects slower than average demand for this role, about 1% over the decade, with roughly 22,600 U.S. openings a year.

What skills does a Medical Laboratory Scientist use most?

Common skills for this role are Laboratory Techniques, Quality Control, Hematology, Microbiology, and Data Interpretation.

Planning to become a Medical Laboratory Scientist?

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Salary and job-growth figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET OnLine (median annual wages May 2025; employment projections 2024-2034). National figures; actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.