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How to Become a Nurse Practitioner

Diagnose and treat illness as an advanced practice nurse, prescribe medication, and manage patient care independently or with physicians. It typically requires a master's degree (msn or dnp after rn licensure), with a median salary of $132,300 per year and much faster than average projected job growth.

Median pay

$132,300/yr

Job growth

7%

Openings / yr

29,500

Majors that lead here

Key skills

  • Advanced Clinical Assessment
  • Diagnosis
  • Pharmacology
  • Patient Care
  • Critical Thinking

Helpful certifications

  • NCLEX-RN
  • National NP Board Certification (AANP or ANCC)
  • State APRN Licensure

Is this career a fit?

Remote-friendly

20/100

Work-life balance

48/100

Stress level

68/100

Satisfaction

78/100

Related careers

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Nurse Practitioner make?

The median pay for a Nurse Practitioner is $132,300 a year (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025). Actual pay varies with experience, location, and employer.

What degree do you need to become a Nurse Practitioner?

The usual entry point is a master's degree (msn or dnp after rn licensure). Common majors are Nursing, Pre-Nursing, and Health Sciences.

Is Nurse Practitioner a growing field?

The BLS projects much faster than average demand for this role, about 7% over the decade, with roughly 29,500 U.S. openings a year.

What skills does a Nurse Practitioner use most?

Common skills for this role are Advanced Clinical Assessment, Diagnosis, Pharmacology, Patient Care, and Critical Thinking.

Planning to become a Nurse Practitioner?

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Salary and job-growth figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET OnLine (median annual wages May 2025; employment projections 2024-2034). National figures; actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.