Programming Fundamentals
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What is a variable?
A named storage location that holds a value which can change.
What is a function?
A reusable block of code that performs a task and can take inputs and return a value.
What is a loop?
A control structure that repeats a block of code while a condition holds.
What is a conditional statement?
Code that runs only when a condition is true, such as an if statement.
What is the difference between a for loop and a while loop?
A for loop runs a set number of times; a while loop runs until a condition becomes false.
What is a boolean?
A data type with two values: true or false.
What is an array (or list)?
An ordered collection of values accessed by index.
What is a string?
A sequence of characters, used to represent text.
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