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How to Become a Nuclear Engineer

Apply nuclear science to power generation, medicine, and safety, managing the release and control of nuclear energy. It typically requires a bachelor's degree, with a median salary of $133,970 per year and about average projected job growth.

Median pay

$133,970/yr

Job growth

-1%

Openings / yr

800

Majors that lead here

Key skills

  • Reactor Physics
  • Radiation Safety
  • Science
  • Mathematics
  • Monitoring

Helpful certifications

  • FE/PE (Professional Engineer)

Is this career a fit?

Remote-friendly

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Work-life balance

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Stress level

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Satisfaction

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Related careers

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Nuclear Engineer make?

The median pay for a Nuclear Engineer is $133,970 a year (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025). Actual pay varies with experience, location, and employer.

What degree do you need to become a Nuclear Engineer?

The usual entry point is a bachelor's degree. Common majors are Nuclear Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Physics.

Is Nuclear Engineer a growing field?

The BLS projects about average demand for this role, about -1% over the decade, with roughly 800 U.S. openings a year.

What skills does a Nuclear Engineer use most?

Common skills for this role are Reactor Physics, Radiation Safety, Science, Mathematics, and Monitoring.

Planning to become a Nuclear Engineer?

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Salary and job-growth figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET OnLine (median annual wages May 2025; employment projections 2024-2034). National figures; actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.