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How to Become a Petroleum Engineer

Design the methods that bring oil and gas out of the ground safely and efficiently, one of engineering's highest-paying fields. It typically requires a bachelor's degree, with a median salary of $144,910 per year and slower than average projected job growth.

Median pay

$144,910/yr

Job growth

1%

Openings / yr

1,200

Majors that lead here

Key skills

  • Reservoir Analysis
  • Drilling Engineering
  • Mathematics
  • Critical Thinking
  • Project Management

Helpful certifications

  • FE/PE (Professional Engineer)
  • SPE membership

Is this career a fit?

Remote-friendly

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Work-life balance

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Satisfaction

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Frequently asked questions

How much does a Petroleum Engineer make?

The median pay for a Petroleum Engineer is $144,910 a year (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2025). Actual pay varies with experience, location, and employer.

What degree do you need to become a Petroleum Engineer?

The usual entry point is a bachelor's degree. Common majors are Petroleum Engineering, Chemical Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering.

Is Petroleum Engineer a growing field?

The BLS projects slower than average demand for this role, about 1% over the decade, with roughly 1,200 U.S. openings a year.

What skills does a Petroleum Engineer use most?

Common skills for this role are Reservoir Analysis, Drilling Engineering, Mathematics, Critical Thinking, and Project Management.

Planning to become a Petroleum Engineer?

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Salary and job-growth figures: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics and O*NET OnLine (median annual wages May 2025; employment projections 2024-2034). National figures; actual pay varies by location, employer, and experience.